Bhagavad Gita
An Interactive Study
Verse 41
Chapter 18
Verse 42 of 78
Verse 43
Verse 18.42
शमो दमस्तपः शौचं क्षान्तिरार्जवमेव च। ज्ञानं विज्ञानमास्तिक्यं ब्रह्मकर्म स्वभावजम् ॥18.42॥
18.42 śamo damas tapaḥ śaucaṃ kṣāntir ārjavam eva ca jñānaṃ vijñānam āstikyaṃ brahmakarma svabhāvajam
Translations
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BradOriginal Translation

Tranquility (śama), control (dama), austerity (tapas), purity (śauca), patience (kṣānti), and uprightness as well, Knowledge (jñāna), realization (vijñāna), and faith (āstikya); this is the action (karma) of a brahmin, born of his own nature (svabhāva).

Stoller MillerLiterary

Tranquility, control, penance, purity, patience and honesty, knowledge, judgment, and piety are intrinsic to the action of a priest.

ZaehnerJesuit

(42) Calm, self-restraint, ascetic practice, purity, long-suffering and uprightness, wisdom in theory as in practice, religious faith,—[these] are the works of Brahmans, inhering in their nature.

GambhiranandaAdvaita

18.42 The natural duties of the Brāhmaṇas are the control of the internal and external organs, austerity, purity, forgiveness, straightforwardness, knowledge as also wisdom [Knowledge refers to the understanding of subjects presented by the scriptures; wisdom means making them matters of one's own experience.] and faith.

AdidevanandaVishishtadvaita

18.42 Control of the senses and the mind, austerity, purity, forbearance, uprightness, knowledge, special knowledge, and faith --- all these constitute the duty of Brāhmaṇa born of his inherent nature.

SivanandaVedanta

18.42 Serenity, self-restraint, austerity, purity, forgiveness and also uprightness, knowledge, realization and belief in God are the duties of the Brāhmaṇas, born of (their own) nature.

Commentaries

English
Sanskrit Original
Verse 41
Chapter 18
Verse 42 of 78
Verse 43