Bhagavad Gita
An Interactive Study
Verse 3
Chapter 17
Verse 4 of 28
Verse 5
Verse 17.04
यजन्ते सात्त्विका देवान्यक्षरक्षांसि राजसाः। प्रेतान्भूतगणांश्चान्ये यजन्ते तामसा जनाः ॥17.4॥
17.04 yajante sāttvikā devān yakṣarakṣāṃsi rājasāḥ pretān bhūtagaṇāṃś cānye yajante tāmasā janāḥ
Translations
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BradOriginal Translation

The good (sāttvikāḥ) sacrifice to the gods; the passionate (rājasāḥ) to the Yakshas and Rakshasas; And others sacrifice to the spirits of the dead (pretān) and the multitudes of ghosts (bhūta), the people of darkness (tāmasāḥ).

Stoller MillerLiterary

Men of lucidity sacrifice to the gods; men of passion, to spirits and demons; the others, men of dark inertia, sacrifice to corpses and to ghosts.

ZaehnerJesuit

(4) To the gods do men of Goodness offer sacrifice, to sprites and monsters men of Passion, to disembodied spirits and the assembled spirits of the dead the others,—men of Darkness,—offer sacrifice.

GambhiranandaAdvaita

17.4 Those having the sattva quality worship the gods; those having rajas, the demigods and ogres; and other people possessed of tamas worship ghosts and the hosts of spirits.

AdidevanandaVishishtadvaita

17.4 The Sāttvika types worship the gods. The Rajasa types worship Yakṣas and Rakṣasas. And the others, the Tamasa types, worship the departed ancestors and hosts of Bhūtas.

SivanandaVedanta

17.4 The Sattvic or the pure men worship the gods; the Rajasic or the passionate worship the Yakṣas and the Rakṣasas; the others (the Tamasic or the deluded people) worship the ghosts and the hosts of the nature-spirits.

Commentaries

English
Sanskrit Original
Verse 3
Chapter 17
Verse 4 of 28
Verse 5