Bhagavad Gita
An Interactive Study
Verse 19
Chapter 17
Verse 20 of 28
Verse 21
Verse 17.20
दातव्यमिति यद्दानं दीयतेऽनुपकारिणे। देशे काले च पात्रे च तद्दानं सात्त्विकं स्मृतम् ॥17.20॥
17.20 dātavyam iti yad dānaṃ dīyate ‘nupakāriṇe deśe kāle ca pātre ca tad dānaṃ sāttvikaṃ smṛtam
Translations
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BradOriginal Translation

"It must be given," thus the charity (dāna) that is given, to one who does no service in return, In the proper place, at the proper time, and to a worthy recipient (pātre), that charity is remembered as of goodness (sāttvika).

Stoller MillerLiterary

Given in due time and place to a fit recipient who can give no advantage, charity is remembered as lucid.

ZaehnerJesuit

(20) Alms given because to give alms is a [sacred] duty to one from whom no favor is expected in return at the [right] place and time and to a [fit] recipient,—this is called alms [giving] in Goodness’ way.

GambhiranandaAdvaita

17.20 That gift is referred to as born of sattva which gift is given with the idea that it ought to be given, to one who will not serve in return, and at the (proper) place, (proper) time and to a (proper) person.

AdidevanandaVishishtadvaita

17.20 Gifts given with the feeling, that it is one's own duty to give to one who makes no return, at the proper place and time to the deserving person --- that is said to be Sāttvika.

SivanandaVedanta

17.20 That gift which is given to one who does nothing in return, knowing it to be a duty to give in a fit place and time to a worthy person, that gift is held to be Sattvic.

Commentaries

English
Sanskrit Original
Verse 19
Chapter 17
Verse 20 of 28
Verse 21